The fruit, winged key seeds called double samaras, develops early in the spring. Maples often have small flowers that are not very showy and form in droopy clusters. Coniferous forests are comprised of trees that bear cones, are located in the Northern Hemisphere close to the North Pole and have the lowest biodiversity of the three forest types. The boxelder is the exception, featuring multiple, compound leaves radiating from the leafstalk. The leafstalks are long, often as long as the leaf itself. For instance, the compact Japanese maple which thrives in USDA zones 5 through 8 is known as an iconic part of Zen gardens and is even right at home as a potted plant, often grown as a bonsai tree. The leaves are simple and palmate-shaped on most species, with three or five main veins radiating from the leafstalk. Not all red-hued maple trees are Acer rubrum varieties, of course. The leaves have a double-toothed margin and are light green. The leaves of red maple trees are lobed, 3-4 inches long, and have 3-5 shallow notches between the lobes. They can reach heights of 40-60 feet and have a single trunk with a narrow, dense crown. Here, we identify these top five maples and provide general tips for recognizing maple trees in the forest.ĭespite the many different types of maples, these trees have some common features.įor example, maples have mostly grey-colored bark, and the deciduous leaves are often always arranged on stems opposite each other. Red maple trees are among the most common types of maple trees in Michigan. That's because the seven less common species are found regionally, whereas the five most common ones are more widespread. However, five of those maple species are vastly more common to spot on your nature walk. Flowers/Cones: Greenish-yellow flowers, paired green winged seeds. Mature Height: 5070 (1521 m) Native/Non-Native: Native. There are approximately 125 species worldwide and 12 maples native to North America. So, let’s explore the world of maple trees in Ohio. The word Acer is derived from a Latin word meaning "sharp," and the name refers to the characteristic points on the leaf lobes. Maple trees are classified in a family of their own, the Aceraceae.
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